Football is the most famous disciplineon the planet. Interest massive. Millions of people follow matches of idols. Attention growing planned.
Of course for the specified sport can make a bet at bookmakers. Shortly introduce development of football.
Development of game
Football originated several centuries BC. Disciplines with a ball in demand among inhabitants of different states. They were used in:
• Asian countries;
• Ancient Greece;
• Ancient Rome.
Inhabitants of Italy improved discipline. In the 16th century they created the game “Calcio”. With the growth trade, it came to England. Love in discipline formed instantly. By Level of Interest “Calcio” surpassed cricket.
First rules
Popularity among viewers appeared naturally. Discipline captivated with its dynamism. Battles on the field occurred significant. This allowed rules of football:
1. 2 squads.
2. 25 athletes each.
3. 15 offensive players.
4. Permission to fight.
English made their rules. At first game didn’t unify. In some places allowed to throw ball with hands, in others it was forbidden.
The first attempt to unification occurred in 1846. Cases demanded immediate response. players from different colleges entered the field on the field as part of the tournament. Each player worked in accordance with acceptednorms. Result did not inspire positive development of events. However, players were fix a single regulations.
Starting standardization turned out positive. Attention public increased. According to the results in England there was the first special club. Team named “Sheffield”. It happened in 1857.
In 1863 formed The Football Association of England. It quickly adopted a single code of rules of football.
Phased improvement
Gradually discipline developed. Created requirements for the field. Standardized dimensions of the gate.
Significant time became 1871. At that time appeared the FA Cup. Championship – oldest in the world.
1891 – year appearances in football penalty. However, from modern this strike different. Now shoot penalties from fixed spot. Earlier penetration was done from the line.
Game evolved. Interest grew. As a result in the 1880s, the number of clubs passed over a hundred. In society began appear rumors. Some players felt that certain teams pay members salary. In those days sports could be exclusively amateur. According to the results norms changed. They added a clause prohibiting athletes to receive remuneration.
Began sequence denunciations. Lineups wrote accusations against each other. Some clubs left the league. After time norm postponed.
International development
Development of trade relations accelerated penetration of football to other countries. Following the results sport became regulated at the international level. FIFA originated in 1904. At the start association included 7 countries.
Standard requirements on equipment did not exist. Football Players required to wear:
• hat or top hat;
• shoes;
• long stockings;
• pants.
Standard entered later. Initially athletes played without license plates. They appeared only in 1939.
Starting international championship held at the beginning of the last century. Football included to the Olympiad. Participated only 3 teams.
Football flourished in the middle of the last century. In the world started playing Pele, Yashin and other players.